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Richard Lipinski : ウィキペディア英語版 | Richard Lipinski Robert Richard Lipinski (born 6 February 1867 in Danzig died 18 April 1936 in Bennewitz) was a German unionist, politician (SPD, USPD) and writer. == Life == Lipinski who was born as the third of four children to the bar-cutter and model champion Heinrich Johann Lipinski (1837–75), early on, Richard had to contributed for the livelihood of his family. The separation of the parents and the early death of the father as well as material poverty overshadowed his youth. As a child he had worked in a shipyard. A higher education above elementary school was out of question. Lipinski attended from 1874 to 1881 the primary school at Danzig. At the age of 14 he was offered a short-term contract as gardener, followed by the end of 1881 as a shop assistant in a teaching material goods store with an associated liquor store. The apprenticeship Lipinski broke off in early 1882 because of maltreatment by his instructor. In April 1882 he came with his mother, Christina Charlotte Henriette born Schroeder (1832–85) to Leipzig, where he started a job in the distilling business and later as a bookkeeper in the mirror and frame factory of his brother. From September 1882 to 1894 he was been as rapporteur for the ''Socialist Leipziger Zeitung'' "The voters' part-time work. During these years he has been convicted several times for offenses against the press legal regulations to fines or prison imprisonment.〔Sächsisches Staatsarchiv, Leipzig. Akte 21079 lfdn.: 125〕 In 1886 he joined the union and four years later the SPD. In the following years he was involved as co-founder in establishing several smaller unions, 1890 the ''Free Association of Merchants'', in 1897 the ''Association of Commercial Employees'', in 1900 the ''Association of Workers Press'' and in 1901 the ''Association of Modern Labour Movement Staff''. In 1900 he was co-founder and was involved in the founding of the association of the workers' press, Lipinski described himself as the founder of the association. A year later he was co-founder of the "Association of the support on the floor of the modern labor movement staff." From 1894 to 1901 he worked for "passing" as editor of the Newspaper "Leipziger Volkszeitung".〔Zitat aus: Leipziger Internet Zeitung; (''Zeitreise: SPD ehrt den ersten demokratischen Regierungschef Sachsens'' )〕 Lipinski married in Kleinmiltiz his wife Selma, born Böttger (1875–1960), with whom he had eight children. His daughter Margaret married in 1921 the politician and convinced socialist Stanislaw Trabalski.
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